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Preventing car breakdowns: common causes and how to avoid them

Preventing car breakdowns: common causes and how to avoid them

20.12.2022 Auto Repair

Car breakdowns can be frustrating and potentially dangerous. In this article, we'll uncover the top causes of breakdowns and provide tips on how to keep your car on the road.

Lack of maintenance

One of the most common causes of car breakdowns is a lack of regular maintenance. Neglecting to perform routine maintenance tasks, such as changing the oil and checking tire pressure, can lead to serious problems down the road. In addition to causing breakdowns, a lack of maintenance can also reduce the overall lifespan of your vehicle.

To avoid breakdowns caused by a lack of maintenance, it's important to follow the recommended maintenance schedule for your car. This schedule is typically outlined in your owner's manual, and includes tasks such as:

Changing the oil and oil filter
Replacing the air filter
Checking and replacing worn brake pads
Checking and inflating tires to the correct pressure
Replacing spark plugs and other engine components as needed

In addition to regular maintenance, it's also important to regularly inspect your car for potential problems. This can include checking the engine for leaks, inspecting hoses and belts for wear, and listening for any unusual noises while driving. By staying on top of potential issues, you can prevent breakdowns and keep your car running smoothly.

Flat tires

Flat tires are another common cause of car breakdowns. Whether it's a puncture from a nail or simply a slow leak, a flat tire can leave you stranded on the side of the road. In addition to causing a breakdown, flat tires can also be dangerous, as they can affect the handling and stability of your vehicle.

To prevent flat tires and the potential for a breakdown, there are several steps you can take. First, ensure your tires are properly inflated according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Under-inflated tires are more susceptible to punctures and other damage. Second, regularly inspect your tires for signs of wear, such as bald spots or cracks in the tread. Finally, consider investing in a spare tire and tire repair kit so you'll be prepared in the event of a flat on the road.

Dead battery

A dead battery is another common cause of car breakdowns. Whether it's due to old age or simply leaving your headlights on overnight, a dead battery can leave you stranded and unable to start your car. In addition to causing a breakdown, a dead battery can also be dangerous, as it may prevent you from using your car's electrical systems, such as the headlights and power windows.

To avoid a dead battery and the potential for a breakdown, there are several steps you can take. First, make sure to regularly check your battery's charge level, using a voltmeter or a battery tester. If your battery is starting to get old, consider replacing it before it dies completely. Second, avoid using your car's electrical systems unnecessarily, such as leaving the headlights on when your car is parked. Finally, consider investing in a portable jump starter, so you'll be prepared if your battery does die while on the road.

Other common causes of car breakdowns

In addition to the causes mentioned above, there are several other common causes of car breakdowns that you should be aware of:

An overheating engine can cause damage and leave you stranded on the side of the road. To avoid this, regularly check your coolant level and replace it as needed. In addition, avoid putting your car under extreme stress, such as towing a heavy load or driving at high speeds for extended periods of time. If you notice your engine is running hot, safely pull over and let it cool down before continuing your journey.
Failed transmission: A failed transmission can leave you unable to move your car, and can be expensive to repair. To avoid transmission problems, make sure to regularly check the transmission fluid level and replace it as needed. In addition, avoid driving with a low transmission fluid level, as this can cause excess wear and tear on the transmission. If you notice any unusual noises or problems with your transmission, have it checked by a mechanic as soon as possible.
Clogged fuel filter: A clogged fuel filter can prevent fuel from reaching the engine, causing your car to lose power and potentially leading to a breakdown. To avoid this problem, make sure to regularly replace your fuel filter according to the manufacturer's recommendations. In addition, avoid using low-quality fuel, as it can contain contaminants that can clog your fuel filter.